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Rabu, 28 November 2012

kisi2 uas legal theory (uph faculty of law)


Kisi2:
 1.sumbangan yg plg berharga dr von savigny:
 - socialism,yaitu hk lahir dr masy 
-mulai mengembangkn pemikiran yg modern (lbh menekankan ttg masy)
Cth Indonesia : hk adat 

 2. Argumen theocracy vs natural law
 -alam dibuat oleh Tuhan mk hk alam adl bagian dr hk Tuhan 

 3. Mengapa aquinas memasukkan moral k dlm hk? 
-karena moral bicara ttg apa yg baik & apa yg buruk 

 4. Sumbangan aquinas yg plg berharga: 
-hk alam, hk moral, dan karyanya yg terstruktur 
Cth Indonesia: hk alamnya adl hk agama (krn hk alam asalnya dari Tuhan) 

 5.beda hk positif dg positivism? 
-hk positif : hk yg berlaku skrg #mengakui moral 
-positivism : aliran yg menyatakan bhw hk itu hanya hk yg tertulis saja #tdk mengakui moral

 6.mnrt aquinas,the relation between moral & natural law? 
-sama2 berbicara ttg baik & buruk

 7. Bicara ttg ilmu,apakah hk meliputi fisika & biologi? 
-(ya) Karena fisika & biologi termasuk hk alam#mengacu pd aquinas
 -(tidak) krn tdk akui hk alam #mengacu pd positivism 

 8. Jenis2 interpretation: 
-gramatical interpretation : interpretation based on the language
-systematic interpretation: interpretation from general principle to acts (used as a guideline) 
-historical interpretation: interpretation from the history 
-sociological interpretation: interpretation from community point of view
-authentic interpretation : already explicitly provided in the law elucidation #not a doctrine
-comparative interpretation: can compare the law with other country 
-scientific interpretation 

 9.holmes : 
-common law
-law is not logic,once you decide it should be logic 

 10.what is the purpose of constructive interpretation?
 - we need construct because th law is too rigid
 -the word say nothing so we must expand
-predict something so the aim can be more precise

 11.legal reasoning ?
-law in book not same with law in action.
The legal language in the text is generally probably act but the case is specific legal act.
Adjustment process is needed to meet a reasonable verification to the fact and justice.

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